Abstract
In this study, a hybrid silica sol-gel embedded with a photochromic dye has been applied to wool fabric to form a photochromic coating. The treated wool fabrics showed very quick photochromic response. Five different silanes have been used as the silica precursor, and the resultant coating showed slight differences in photochromic performance, fabric washing fastness, and surface hydrophilicity. However, the silica type had a considerable influence on fabric handle property. The silica matrix from the silane containing a long alkyl chain had a very little influence on the fabric handle and better photochromic performance than those from other different silane precursors.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 301-306 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Fibers and Polymers |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Photochromic dyes
- Photochromic fabrics
- Silica sol-gel
- Surface coating
- Wool fabrics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Chemical Engineering
- Polymers and Plastics