Abstract
We introduce a hydrothermal method for synthesizing ultrafine earth abundant Cu2ZnSnS4(CZTS) nanocrystals with an average size of 5-6 nm using simple Cu(II), Zn(II), Sn(II) inorganic salt and thiourea as precursor. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectrum and transmission electron microscopy studies indicate that CZTS nanocrystals with pure kesterite structure have been synthesized at temperature as low as 180 C. The band-gap energy determined from the absorbance spectrum is 1.47 eV, suggesting that as-synthesized CZTS nanocrystals are very suitable for photovoltaic applications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 39-43 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Thin Solid Films |
Volume | 535 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 May 2013 |
Keywords
- Cu ZnSnS nanocrystals 2 4
- Hydrothermal method
- Solar cell
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry