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Effects of mind-body exercise on physical and psychosocial well-being of stroke patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

  • Jing Jing Su
  • , Rose S.Y. Lin
  • , Ladislav Batalik
  • , Hammoda Abu-Odah
  • , Garyfallia Pepera
  • , Qiang Xu
  • , Wing Fai Yeung

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

This study conducted pairwise and network meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of three mind-body exercise interventions (Tai Chi, Qigong, and yoga) on physical capacity, psychological well-being, and quality of life in stroke patients. The research encompassed 30 studies involving 2107 participants and utilized the Risk of Bias 2.0 tool for quality assessment. Pairwise analysis revealed that all three mind-body exercises significantly enhanced patients' quality of life. Tai Chi demonstrated the most comprehensive improvements in balance, limb motor function, activities of daily living, and depression. Network meta-analysis indicated that Qigong was the most effective in improving balance and quality of life for post-stroke patients, followed by Tai Chi. These findings underscore the positive impact of mind-body exercises on both physical and psychosocial outcomes in stroke patients. However, further research involving rigorously designed and adequately powered trials is necessary to enhance the level of evidence in this area.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)346-353
Number of pages8
JournalGeriatric Nursing
Volume55
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Mind-body exercise
  • Network meta-analysis
  • Stroke
  • Systematic review

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Gerontology

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