Effect of specimen geometry on the essential work of plane stress ductile fracture

Y. W. Mai, B. Cotterell

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

118 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effect of specimen geometry on the specific essential work of fracture for a low work hardening aluminium sheet metal alloy (AA2S) are investigated. Four different test geometries, viz. the deeply double edge notched PENT), centre-notched (DCNT), single edge notched (DSEN) and modified double edge notched (MDENT) tension specimens, are used to evaluate the essential works of fracture in the crack tip process zone for both crack initiation and propagation. It is shown that the specific essential work at fracture initiation (wi), which can be identified with Ji, is independent of test peice geometries. Owing to specific problems associated with the DCNT and DSEN specimens during fracture propagation only the DENT and MDENT specimens are successful in yielding specific essential work measurements which are constant and which can be identified with Jp for propagation. The experimental results given in this paper confirm that the specific essential work of plane stress ductile fracture is a fundamental material property being independent of specimen geometry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-128
Number of pages6
JournalEngineering Fracture Mechanics
Volume21
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1985
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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