Downlink SINR balancing in C-RAN under limited fronthaul capacity

Liang Liu, Rui Zhang

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cloud radio access network (C-RAN) with centralized baseband processing is envisioned as a promising candidate for the next-generation wireless communication network. However, the joint processing gain of C-RAN is fundamentally constrained by the finite-capacity fronthaul links between the central unit (CU) where joint processing is implemented and distributed access points known as remote radio heads (RRHs). In this paper, we consider the downlink communication in a C-RAN with multi-antenna RRHs and single-antenna users, and investigate the joint RRH beamforming and user-RRH association problem to maximize the minimum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of all users subject to each RRH's individual fronthaul capacity constraint. The formulated problem is in general NP-hard due to the fronthaul capacity constraints and thus is difficult to be solved optimally. In this paper, we propose a new iterative method for this problem which decouples the design of beamforming and user association, where the number of users served by each RRH is iteratively reduced until the obtained beamforming and user association solution satisfies the fronthaul capacity constraints of all RRHs. A monotonic convergence is proved for the proposed algorithm, and it is shown by simulation that the algorithm achieves significant performance improvement over other heuristic solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3506-3510
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781479999880
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 May 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event41st IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 20 Mar 201625 Mar 2016

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Volume2016-May
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference41st IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period20/03/1625/03/16

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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