Development of a Neurosurgery Chatbot Using Large Language Models with Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Shaowei Guan, Chung Man Ho, Prudence Kwan Lam Mok, Vivian Hui

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Patient education in neurosurgery is crucial for empowering patients to make informed decisions. This study introduces NeuroBot, a chatbot leveraging Large Language Models with Retrieval-Augmented Generation to provide accurate, relevant, and context-aware responses to patient inquiries. NeuroBot's knowledge base includes curated neurosurgery resources. Evaluation of NeuroBot revealed superior performance, achieving high accuracy (5.28/6), relevance (5.46/6), and completeness (2.61/3). NeuroBot demonstrates the potential of LLMs to transform patient education, offering personalized and accessible healthcare communication.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1790-1791
Number of pages2
JournalStudies in Health Technology and Informatics
Volume329
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Aug 2025

Keywords

  • Chatbot
  • Generative AI
  • Large Language Models
  • Neurosurgery
  • Patient Education

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Health Informatics
  • Health Information Management

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