Abstract
A novel design of the frequency invariant beamformer based on a rectangular array is proposed with two unique features: there are no taped delay-lines (TDLs) or any other temporal processing involved and the resultant beamformer has a full 360° azimuth angle coverage. This leads to a wideband beamformer with complex-valued coefficients and its implementation is not as straightforward as the traditional ones. Depending on whether the input signal is complex-valued or real-valued, special arrangements and structures are required for its effective implementation. Several design examples are provided with a satisfactory frequency invariant property. Two sets of implementation results are given based on both simulations and data collected by a planar microphone array system.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2556-2569 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal of the Franklin Institute |
Volume | 348 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2011 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Signal Processing
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Applied Mathematics