Densely packed single-crystal Bi2Fe4O9nanowires fabricated from a template-induced sol-gel route

Zhi Yang, Yi Huang, Bin Dong, Hu Lin Li, San-Qiang Shi

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Densely packed single-crystal Bi2Fe4O9nanowires were successfully synthesized by a template-induced citrate-based sol-gel process. The structural properties of the nanowires were characterized using many techniques. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that Bi2Fe4O9nanowires possessed a uniform length and diameter, which were controlled by the thickness and the pore diameter of the applied porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template, respectively. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the selected area electron diffraction (SAED) indicated that Bi2Fe4O9nanowires had an orthorhombic single-crystal structure. Furthermore, the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy demonstrated that the stoichiometric Bi2Fe4O9was formed. The possible formation mechanism of nanowires was also discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3324-3329
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Solid State Chemistry
Volume179
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2006

Keywords

  • Bi Fe O nanowires 2 4 9
  • Sol-gel
  • Template

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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