Deformation limit and ultimate strength of welded T-joints in cold-formed RHS sections

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160 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper describes the deformation limit and ultimate strength of welded T-joints in cold-formed RHS sections. Both web buckling failure mode and chord flange failure mode are investigated. The strength at a certain deformation (chord flange indentation) limit can be regarded as the ultimate strength of a T-joint. The deformation limit mainly depends on the ratio β (=b1/bo). Based on the test results of T-joints in cold-formed RHS sections, the deformation limit is found as 3%bo for 0.6≤β≤0.8 or 2γ≤15, and 1%bo for 0.3≤β<0.6 and 2γ>15. The ultimate strength so determined is compared with the existing design formulae. Proposed formulae for ultimate strength of web buckling failure and chord flange failure are given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)149-165
Number of pages17
JournalJournal of Constructional Steel Research
Volume53
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jan 2000
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cold-formed steel
  • Deformation limit
  • Hollow sections
  • Ultimate strength
  • Welded joints

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Metals and Alloys

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