Chinese Lexical Semantics: Sociolinguistic Aspects of Popular Abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese

Siu Kei Cheng, Ka Wai Ho

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

This paper aims to study certain popular abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese in recent years from a sociolinguistic perspective so as to understand their characteristics and uniqueness. It was found that these abbreviations come from different languages and regions, and different strategies such as Cantonese romanization acronym and translation of foreign languages into Chinese characters were used in the process of abbreviation. In terms of grammar, they are mainly composed of adverb-verb and verb-object structures, and the part of speech may change in some cases. Some abbreviations also have rhetorical effects related to homonyms or taboos. These abbreviations are mastered by younger generations and are mostly used in informal domains. The main consideration for adopting abbreviations is of practical concern as well as their function of “insider communication”. Respondents rated Cantonese abbreviations as overall positive.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe 24th Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop (CLSW 2023)
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherSpringer
Pages90-100
Number of pages11
Volume14514
ISBN (Electronic)978-981-97-0583-2
ISBN (Print)978-981-97-0582-5
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2024
EventThe 24th Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop - National University of Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 19 May 202321 May 2023
https://www.colips.org/conferences/clsw2023/wp/en/

Workshop

WorkshopThe 24th Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop
Abbreviated titleCLSW 2023
Country/TerritorySingapore
Period19/05/2321/05/23
Internet address

Keywords

  • Hong Kong Cantonese
  • Abbreviations
  • Contraction Strategies
  • Domain

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Language and Linguistics

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