Career Considerations in Nurse-Led Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinics: a Two-Center Qualitative Study

Fei-Yi Zhao, Gerard A Kennedy, Julia Gilbert, Russell Conduit, Peijie Xu, Li-Ping Yue, Wen-Jing Zhang, Yan-Mei Wang, Yuen Shan Ho (Corresponding Author), Qiang-Qiang Fu (Corresponding Author), Zhen Zheng

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Background: Growing demand exists for high-quality Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) care, particularly through Nurse-led TCM clinics (TCM-NLCs). Nurses with extensive experience in TCM departments represent a potential workforce for this healthcare model. This qualitative study aims to investigate the willingness of these candidates to engage in TCM-NLCs, with a specific focus on their main concerns and apprehensions when facing new challenges.

Methods: Individual semi-structured face to face interviews were conducted with senior nurses from two TCM hospitals in Shanghai. Each participant had a minimum of three years of work experience in a TCM related department. Conventional qualitative content analysis was utilized.

Results: Fourteen participants were interviewed and data saturation was achieved. Nurses exhibited strong interest in practicing in TCM-NLCs. They believed that such innovative TCM nursing service model not only extends nursing role, provides greater empowerment and opportunities for professional development but also meets patients' diverse healthcare needs, reduces reliance on other healthcare providers such as doctors, and increases hospital revenue. However, challenges such as deficiencies in evidence-based TCM nursing education, the absence of standardized practice guidelines, and limited prescriptive privileges were identified as primary obstacles to engaging in TCM-NLCs practice, potentially undermining the specialization of this advanced nursing practice model.

Conclusion: Although the nurses interviewed were highly motivated, they generally lacked confidence to practice independently in TCM-NLCs. A pressing priority is to address their concerns by providing appropriate resources as well as education and policy support to enhance their competency and ensure their practice autonomy, therefore building a more qualified pool of professionals for advanced TCM nursing practice.
Original languageEnglish
Article number17
Pages (from-to)1533-1546
Number of pages14
JournalRisk Management and Healthcare Policy
Volume17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Jun 2024

Keywords

  • advanced nursing practice
  • nurse career development
  • nurseled clinic
  • qualitative study
  • specialist nurses
  • traditional Chinese medicine nursing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health Policy
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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