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Augmenting Compliance-Guaranteed Customer Service Chatbots: Context-Aware Knowledge Expansion with Large Language Models

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Retrieval-based chatbots leverage human-verified Q&A knowledge to deliver accurate, verifiable responses, making them ideal for customer-centric applications where compliance with regulatory and operational standards is critical. To effectively handle diverse customer inquiries, augmenting the knowledge base with “similar questions” that retain semantic meaning while incorporating varied expressions is a cost-effective strategy. In this paper, we introduce the Similar Question Generation (SQG) task for LLM training and inference, proposing context-aware approaches to enable comprehensive semantic exploration and enhanced alignment with source question-answer relationships. We formulate optimization techniques for constructing in-context prompts and selecting an optimal subset of similar questions to expand chatbot knowledge under budget constraints. Both quantitative and human evaluations validate the effectiveness of these methods, achieving a 92% user satisfaction rate in a deployed chatbot system, reflecting an 18% improvement over the unaugmented baseline. These findings highlight the practical benefits of SQG and emphasize the potential of LLMs, not as direct chatbot interfaces, but in supporting non-generative systems for hallucination-free, compliance-guaranteed applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEMNLP 2025 - 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Industry Track
EditorsSaloni Potdar, Lina Rojas-Barahona, Sebastien Montella
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages753-765
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9798891763333
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2025
Event2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track, EMNLP 2025 - Suzhou, China
Duration: 4 Nov 20259 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameEMNLP 2025 - 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Industry Track

Conference

Conference2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track, EMNLP 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CitySuzhou
Period4/11/259/11/25

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Theory and Mathematics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems
  • Linguistics and Language

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