Atmospheric pressure plasma surface treatment of rayon flock synthetic leather with tetramethylsilane

Chi Wai Kan, Chi Ho Kwong, Sun Pui Ng

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

� 2016 by the authors. This paper investigates the use of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) treatment for improving the surface hydrophobicity of rayon flock synthetic leatherwith organosilane precursor (tetramethylsilane (TMS)). Plasma deposition of TMS is regarded as an effective, simple, and low-pollution process. The results show that a highly hydrophobic surface is formulated on the rayon flock synthetic leather. Under a particular combination of treatment parameters, a hydrophobic surface was achieved on the APP-treated sample with a contact angle of 135� while the untreated sample had a contact angle of 0� (i.e., the fabric surface was completely drenched immediately). Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed the deposition of organosilane.
Original languageEnglish
Article number59
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume6
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Keywords

  • Atmospheric pressure plasma
  • Contact
  • Hydrophobic
  • Rayon flock
  • Synthetic leather

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Instrumentation
  • General Engineering
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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