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ASVspoof 5: Evaluation of Spoofing, Deepfake, and Adversarial Attack Detection Using Crowdsourced Speech

  • Xin Wang
  • , Héctor Delgado
  • , Nicholas Evans
  • , Xuechen Liu
  • , Tomi Kinnunen
  • , Hemlata Tak
  • , Kong Aik Lee
  • , Ivan Kukanov
  • , M. D. Sahidullah
  • , Massimiliano Todisco
  • , Junichi Yamagishi

Research output: Journal article publicationReview articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

ASVspoof 5 is the fifth edition in a series of challenges which promote the study of speech spoofing and deepfake detection solutions. A significant change from previous challenge editions is a new crowdsourced database collected from a substantially greater number of speakers under diverse recording conditions, and a mix of cutting-edge and legacy generative speech technology. With the new database described elsewhere, we provide in this paper an overview of the ASVspoof 5 challenge results for the submissions of 53 participating teams. While many solutions perform well, performance degrades under adversarial attacks and the application of neural encoding/compression schemes. Together with a review of post-challenge results, we also report a study of calibration in addition to other principal challenges and outline a road-map for the future of ASVspoof.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11478771
Pages (from-to)2354-2367
Number of pages14
JournalIEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2026

Keywords

  • ASVspoof
  • countermeasures
  • deepfake
  • presentation attack detection
  • spoofing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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