Angry Thunder and Vicious Frost: Remarks on the Unaccusativity of Chinese Weather Verbs

Sicong Dong, Jie Xu, Chu Ren Huang (Corresponding Author)

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Thunder and frost are said in Sinitic languages to be controlled by higher powers, or to simply occur by themselves, or even to cast severe damage on human society as agents. Such diverse linguistic behaviours and meanings pose challenges and add complexity to the ongoing debate on the unaccusativity of weather verbs. We present in this paper an investigation into various weather verbs in Mandarin and other Sinitic languages based on dictionaries of different languages and corpus data. By a set of diagnostics, cases of unaccusative, unergative and transitive weather verbs have been attested in Sinitic languages. The majority of weather verbs are alternatively unaccusative or unergative, depending on which event structures they are associated with. Specifically, the unaccusative behaviour is linked to the view of weather events as happenstances, in the cognitive processing mode of sequential scanning; the unergative behaviour is linked to the view of weather events as activities, in the cognitive processing mode of summary scanning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationChinese Lexical Semantics
Subtitle of host publication21st Workshop, CLSW 2020, Hong Kong, China, May 28–30, 2020, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsMeichun Liu, Chunyu Kit, Qi Su
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages64-73
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9783030811976
ISBN (Print)9783030811969
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jul 2021
Event21st Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 28 May 202030 May 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12278 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference21st Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2020
CityVirtual, Online
Period28/05/2030/05/20

Keywords

  • Event structure
  • Frost
  • Sinitic languages
  • Thunder
  • Unaccusativity
  • Weather verb

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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