Abstract
The objective is to reduce the disequilibrium of laden and empty containers. This paper first provides a literature review with the emphasis on the shipping scheduling and modelling of ECR. Second, a network model has been designed to find the optimum size of ship servicing a particular region. A simply ECR policy is tested to demonstrate an essential impact on the profit of a container transport system. With the aid of this heuristic shipping model, ECR is integrated with the tramp ship routing problem under dynamic condition.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-21 |
Number of pages | 21 |
Journal | Annals of Operations Research |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Accepted/In press - 15 Nov 2017 |
Keywords
- Artificial bee colony algorithm
- Container inventory management
- Empty container repositioning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Decision Sciences
- Management Science and Operations Research