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An Improved Sliding Model Control with a Novel Reaching Law for PMSM Enhancing Low-Speed Stability

  • Kaikai Guo
  • , Naifeng Zhang
  • , Zaixin Song (Corresponding Author)
  • , Yongtao Liang
  • , Xiangyang Wu

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

To address the low-speed instability issues in permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) control systems employing sliding mode control (SMC), this study proposes an enhanced SMC algorithm incorporating a novel reaching law. The developed methodology not only significantly suppresses buffeting and shortens system response time, but also improves dynamic stability of PMSM operation. Additionally, a disturbance observer is integrated to estimate lumped disturbances for enhancing the system's disturbance rejection capability. Comparative simulations demonstrate that the proposed improved SMC reduces oscillation amplitude by 97.5% and 66.7% respectively when benchmarked against traditional PI control and arctangent-based SMC systems. Correspondingly, recovery time shows 75% and 16.7% reductions compared with these two conventional approaches. These quantitative results confirm the proposed control system achieves superior transient performance with accelerated response characteristics and minimized buffeting effects.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781665457767
ISBN (Print)9781665457774
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2025
Event2025 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2025 - Taipei, Taiwan
Duration: 15 Jun 202520 Jun 2025

Publication series

NameConference Record - IAS Annual Meeting (IEEE Industry Applications Society)
ISSN (Print)0197-2618

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2025
Country/TerritoryTaiwan
CityTaipei
Period15/06/2520/06/25

Keywords

  • improved sliding mode control
  • low speed
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor
  • reaching law

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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