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Adding fuel to the flames? Spatial convergence effects of railway development on global tourism industry

  • Xiaohang Ren
  • , Ya Xiao
  • , Kangyin Dong
  • , Kun Wang (Corresponding Author)

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

This study examines the impact of railway development on the spatial convergence of global international tourist distribution using a panel dataset from 132 countries with well-developed tourism sectors, spanning from 2013 to 2019. Utilizing spatial econometric models, the findings reveal a clear spatial convergence trend in global tourism, with railway development playing a significant role in enhancing this convergence. Additionally, the moderation analysis shows that the effect of railways on tourism spatial convergence is stronger in regions with higher economic development. Conversely, in areas with a higher number of World Heritage sites, the positive effect of railways on tourism spatial convergence diminishes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)545-558
Number of pages14
JournalTransport Policy
Volume162
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

Keywords

  • Global tourism
  • Railway development
  • Spatial convergence
  • Spatial econometric model

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Transportation
  • Law

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