Abstract
Activated carbon powders (ACPs) with unique morphologies were prepared from wool fibers by chemical activation at different carbonization temperatures and impregnation ratios. These materials were characterized by elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), adsorption/desorption of N 2 and methylene blue (MB) adsorption. The surface properties of the activated carbon powders (ACPs) were significantly influenced by the activation temperature and activation process. ACPs activated by 2-step K 2CO 3 (K 2CO 3/char value of 2) at 600°C had a high surface area (438m 2g -1), and a large pore volume (0.197cm 2g -1) with an average pore diameter of 0.858nm. They were also very efficient in the adsorption of MB.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 76-83 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Powder Technology |
Volume | 234 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Activated carbon
- Adsorption
- Powder
- Tubular morphology
- Wool fiber
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemical Engineering