Abstract
A novel wide-bandgap conjugated polymer (PTZP) based on alkylphenyl-substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (BDT-P) as the electron-rich unit and thiazolo[5,4-d]thiazole (TTz) as the electron-deficient unit was designed and synthesized for the non-fullerene polymer solar cell (PSCs) application. The polymer exhibited a wide bandgap of 2.01 eV with a strong absorption in the range of 300-620 nm, which was complementary with that of the fused-ring small molecule acceptor (SMA; 2,2′-((2Z,2′Z)-((4,4,9,9-tetrahexyl-4,9-dihydro-s-indaceno[1,2-b:5,6-b′]dithiophene-2,7-diyl)bis(methanylylidene))bis(3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,1-diylidene))dimalononitrile, IDIC). Also, the polymer exhibits a deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of -5.41 eV. Furthermore, the polymer film possesses strong crystallinity and dominated face-on stacking with a small d-spacing of 3.65 Å, resulting in a high hole mobility of 4.01 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1. The optimal PSCs based on the PTZP:IDIC blend showed a high PCE of 11.8% with an open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.90 V, a short-circuit current density (Jsc) of 17.9 mA cm-2 and a fill factor (FF) of 73.3%. Moreover, the device with an active layer thickness of up to 200 nm or area of up to 0.81 cm2 exhibited outstanding performance, with PCE of over 10%, resulting from the excellent molecular stacking. These results revealed that PTZP will be a promising conjugated polymer for the fabrication of efficient large-area PSCs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 16529-16536 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 34 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2018 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- General Materials Science