A study on process parameters for plasma pre-treatment of cotton fiber prior to titanium dioxide wrinkle-resistant treatment

Y. L. Lam, Chi Wai Kan, C. W M Yuen

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Titanium dioxide (TiO 2) has been found feasible to improve wrinkle resistant property of cotton fiber. In this study, the performance of TiO 2 wrinkle resistant treatment was further enhanced by plasma pre-treatment compared with the conventional wet treatment. Different plasma pre-treatment process parameters (treatment speed, i.e. treatment time; oxygen flow rate; and jet-to-substrate distance) were used for determining the optimum conditions (of plasma pre-treatment) for the subsequent wrinkle resistant treatment with TiO 2. The optimum conditions for plasma pre-treatment of cotton fabrics before TiO 2 treatment were obtained through the orthogonal array testing strategy (OATS): 10mm/s treatment speed, 0.3L/min oxygen flow rate and 6mm jet-to-substrate distance. This was found to be the most effective combination of plasma pre-treatment conditions for improving wrinkle resistant property of cotton fiber. After plasma, if the cotton fiber was treated with 0.1% TiO 2, the wrinkle resistant property was further enhanced. Based on the OATS analysis, not only the optimum conditions for plasma pre-treatment could be obtained, but the level of relative importance of the three process parameters could also be obtained.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEco-Dyeing, Finishing and Green Chemistry, EDFGC 2011
Pages239-243
Number of pages5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jan 2012
Event2011 International Conference on Eco-Dyeing, Finishing and Green Chemistry, EDFGC 2011 - Hangzhou, China
Duration: 8 Jun 201112 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume441
ISSN (Print)1022-6680

Conference

Conference2011 International Conference on Eco-Dyeing, Finishing and Green Chemistry, EDFGC 2011
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHangzhou
Period8/06/1112/06/11

Keywords

  • OATS
  • Plasma-pretreatment
  • Titanium dioxide
  • Wrinkle-resistant

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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