A novel nanostructure and multiferroic properties in Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3/CoFe2O4nanocomposite films grown by pulsed-laser deposition

J. X. Zhang, Jiyan Dai, W. Lu, H. L.W. Chan, B. Wu, D. X. Li

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Multiferroic nanocomposite thin films containing Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3(PZT) and CoFe2O4(CFO) with a novel nanostructure are deposited on (1 0 0)-oriented Nb-doped SrTiO3(STO) substrates by pulsed-laser deposition. Structural characterizations show that only PZT and CFO phases exist in the composite films, and the perovskite-structured PZT nano-pyramids with diameters of 50-100 nm are randomly embedded in the spinel-structured polycrystalline CFO matrix. Ferroelectric and magnetic hysteresis loops are simultaneously observed at room temperature. Magnetic-field-dependent capacitance measurement reveals an increase in capacitance of about 1.46% with an applied magnetic field. The multiferroic properties in the nanocomposite are also characterized by ferroelectric and magnetic domain imaging in the local areas of the sample.
Original languageEnglish
Article number235405
JournalJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume41
Issue number23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2008

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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