Abstract
A novel method incorporating electrochemical (EC) modification and one-step pyrolysis is developed to prepare sustainable Fe3O4-based magnetic adsorbent (EC-Fe3O4/BC) via pyrolysis of FeCl3-pretreated corn straw-derived biochar under an electric field generated by graphite electrode. Morphological characterization revealed a uniform dispersion of rod-like crystalline Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the inner and outer structure of biochar. The EC modification also introduced more oxygen-containing functional groups, which contributed to an outstanding Pb adsorption capacity (113 mg g−1) and fast kinetics (0.054 g mg−1 h−1). Therefore, the EC modification is a simple and time-saving method to effectively fabricate magnetic biochar adsorbent for high-performance wastewater treatment.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 379-385 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Bioresource Technology |
| Volume | 274 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2019 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Engineered biochar
- Iron-biochar composites
- Lead removal/remediation
- Waste valorization
- Wastewater treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Waste Management and Disposal
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