Abstract
We report the development and demonstration of a long-period grating refractometer. The principle of operation is based on in the using of a long-period grating that is structurally induced by a CO 2 laser, and where the resonance wavelengths are shifted as the refractive index of medium surrounding the cladding of the long-period grating. The different concentrations for three types of solutions (ethylene glycol, salt, and sugar) were experimentally measured, and results show that, as a refractometer, this fiber-based device not only can differentiate chemicals based on their refractive index, but it can also become a concentration indicator of a particular chemical solution, and applied in the oil and petroleum industry.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference Proceedings |
Pages | 901-904 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 2003 SMBO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference - IMOC 2003 - Foz do Iguacu, Brazil Duration: 20 Sept 2003 → 23 Sept 2003 |
Conference
Conference | 2003 SMBO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference - IMOC 2003 |
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Country/Territory | Brazil |
City | Foz do Iguacu |
Period | 20/09/03 → 23/09/03 |
Keywords
- Concentrations in solutions
- Long-period grating
- Refractive index
- Refractometer
- Sensitivity
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering