A Highly Efficient Auto-Polarity Energy Harvesting Circuit Based on Reconfigurable TEG Array for Wearable Applications

Zihao Fan, Yunhao Li, Qiping Wan, Su Yang, Xiaoming Tao (Corresponding Author), Yuan Gao (Corresponding Author)

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents an auto-polarity thermo-electric energy harvesting circuit based on the reconfigurable thermoelectric generator (TEG) array. The auto-polarity function is achieved by simply altering the operating mode of the inverse current detector without adding extra power overhead and hardware cost. In addition, the proposed circuit consists of the TEG array and switches, removing the need for bulky inductor-based or switched-capacitor DC-DC converters. Hill-climbing algorithm is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The operating frequency of the system is 0.2 Hz with overall dynamic power consumption of only 1.2mW. Over a wide range of temperature gradients, the static power is less than 0.1μW with a peak efficiency of 99.6%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationISCAS 2023 - 56th IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665451093
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event56th IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2023 - Monterey, United States
Duration: 21 May 202325 May 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
Volume2023-May
ISSN (Print)0271-4310

Conference

Conference56th IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMonterey
Period21/05/2325/05/23

Keywords

  • auto-polarity controller
  • energy harvesting (EH)
  • maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
  • reconfigurable switch array
  • thermoelectric generator (TEG)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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