Abstract
Motivation: Retinal microvasculature is a unique window for predicting and monitoring major cardiovascular diseases, but high throughput tools based on deep learning for in-detail retinal vessel analysis are lacking. As such, we aim to develop and validate an artificial intelligence system (Retina-based Microvascular Health Assessment System, RMHAS) for fully automated vessel segmentation and quantification of the retinal microvasculature. Results: RMHAS achieved good segmentation accuracy across datasets with diverse eye conditions and image resolutions, having AUCs of 0.91, 0.88, 0.95, 0.93, 0.97, 0.95, 0.94 for artery segmentation and 0.92, 0.90, 0.96, 0.95, 0.97, 0.95, 0.96 for vein segmentation on the AV-WIDE, AVRDB, HRF, IOSTAR, LES-AV, RITE, and our internal datasets. Agreement and repeatability analysis supported the robustness of the algorithm. For vessel analysis in quantity, less than 2 s were needed to complete all required analysis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 823436 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
| Volume | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 22 Mar 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- artificial intelligence
- automated analysis
- cardiovascular disease
- epidemiology
- hierarchical vessel morphology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine