A Deep Learning System for Fully Automated Retinal Vessel Measurement in High Throughput Image Analysis

Danli Shi, Zhihong Lin, Wei Wang, Zachary Tan, Xianwen Shang, Xueli Zhang, Wei Meng, Zongyuan Ge, Mingguang He (Corresponding Author)

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

56 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Motivation: Retinal microvasculature is a unique window for predicting and monitoring major cardiovascular diseases, but high throughput tools based on deep learning for in-detail retinal vessel analysis are lacking. As such, we aim to develop and validate an artificial intelligence system (Retina-based Microvascular Health Assessment System, RMHAS) for fully automated vessel segmentation and quantification of the retinal microvasculature. Results: RMHAS achieved good segmentation accuracy across datasets with diverse eye conditions and image resolutions, having AUCs of 0.91, 0.88, 0.95, 0.93, 0.97, 0.95, 0.94 for artery segmentation and 0.92, 0.90, 0.96, 0.95, 0.97, 0.95, 0.96 for vein segmentation on the AV-WIDE, AVRDB, HRF, IOSTAR, LES-AV, RITE, and our internal datasets. Agreement and repeatability analysis supported the robustness of the algorithm. For vessel analysis in quantity, less than 2 s were needed to complete all required analysis.
Original languageEnglish
Article number823436
Pages (from-to)1-12
Number of pages12
JournalFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Volume9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Mar 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • automated analysis
  • cardiovascular disease
  • epidemiology
  • hierarchical vessel morphology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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