A Beam Rotation Error Compensation Method for TOPS SAR Data Imaging

Jia Dong Deng, Wei Yang, Hong Cheng Zeng, Ya Min Wang, Wei Jie Wang, Jie Chen, Wei Liu

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) working at the Terrain observation with progressive scan (TOPS) mode can obtain wide-coverage images. The improvement of image coverage makes further demands for higher radiation accuracy. However, traditional imaging algorithms do not take into account the effects of errors introduced by beam rotation, resulting in poor radiometric deterioration and distortion of image quality. This paper focuses on the specific manifestations of this phenomenon and the reasons for its formation. To improve the TOPS SAR image quality, a method based on the generalized cross-correlation (GCC) of sub-signals is presented to estimate the parameters of beam rotation in this paper. Experimental results with real spaceborne TOPS SAR data are provided to validate the analysis of this phenomenon and show that the proposed method improves the radiation accuracy for more than 0.2dB.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1
Number of pages1
JournalIEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Jul 2024

Keywords

  • Azimuth
  • Bandwidth
  • de-rotation parameters estimation
  • Doppler effect
  • generalized cross-correlation (GCC)
  • Radar polarimetry
  • Signal resolution
  • Spaceborne radar
  • Synthetic aperture radar
  • synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
  • Terrain observation with progressive scan (TOPS)
  • windowing processing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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