2-D Wideband DOA Estimation with Circular Arrays Based on the Difference Co-Array Concept

Hantian Wu, Qing Shen, Wei Liu, Zheng Fu, Chenxi Liao

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2-D) direction of arrival (DOA) estimation with a circular array based on the difference co-array has attracted considerable attention in past years. In this paper, the difference co-array position set of a circular array with arbitrary sensor arrangement is derived, and condition under which the maximum number of virtual co-array sensors can be provided by a circular array is presented. Then, an augmented uniform circular array (AUCA) is proposed, providing the maximum number of DOFs for arbitrary number of physical sensors. Compressive sensing based focusing method for the one-dimensional case is extend to 2-D wideband DOA estimation, where focusing on the difference co-array is adopted for performance improvement. Simulations show that better performance can be achieved by our proposed AUCA.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationISCAS 2024 - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350330991
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2024
Event2024 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2024 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 19 May 202422 May 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
ISSN (Print)0271-4310

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2024
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period19/05/2422/05/24

Keywords

  • 2-D DOA estimation
  • circular array
  • difference co-array
  • non-uniform
  • wideband

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of '2-D Wideband DOA Estimation with Circular Arrays Based on the Difference Co-Array Concept'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this